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Erie Canal Tidbit - Ep. 417: "Horse-power"

Until 1918, mules and horses provided the main power for barges on the Erie Canal. A team of animals, attached by a long towline, walked along a designated path on the side of the canal known as the towpath, pulling the barge behind them.  But maybe you’ve asked yourself, “Why mules were used?”  While horses were initially the main source of power, mules quickly became the animal of choice for most barge operators. This was due to several factors such as: Intelligence and sure-footedness: Mules are a hybrid of a horse and a donkey and inherit the best traits of both. Their intelligence and smaller hooves made them more sure-footed on the often-slippery towpaths. Strength and efficiency: A two-mule team could tow a 140-ton boat for eight hours a day. Pound for pound, mules possess greater endurance and strength than horses. Stamina: Mules were capable of working long hours, which was crucial for the continuous operation of the canal. Temperament: Mules have a more even-tempered...

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